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| Daisy Miller and Winterbourne |
In my opinion, a traveler is a person that visit other
countries to merge with the people of that country in order to learn about
their culture. Also travelers usually visit more cultural and historical places
than tourist do. In contrast tourists visit a country to have fun and forget
about the problems they encounter in their daily life. Tourists prefer to visit
places where they will have a lot of fun and do things that they believe that
they won’t forget.
Daisy Miller behaves herself as a tourist because she
is always willing to have fun and doing things she won’t forget and don’t give
any importance to the cultural values of the European culture she visited. This
can be seen when the author says: “But he saw that she cared very little for
feudal antiques and that the dusky traditions of Chillon made but a slight
impression upon her”. When the author says that he makes clear that Daisy didn’t
had any interest in the cultural aspect of that country. This thought is
supported when the author describes Daisy’s attitude in an historical and
important castle to European people when he wrote: “Daisy tripped about the
vaulted chambers, rustled her skirts in the corkscrew staircase, flirted back
with a pretty little cry and a shudder from the edge of the obliettes…” as the
author describes her, she was just trying to have fun in a very serious and
meaningful place of history and values.
There were various incidents in the story where there
was othering, specially toward Daisy. The first one I will discus is when
Winterbourne says to his aunt: “she is completely uncultivated”, Winterbourne
went on”. Winterbourne refers that way toward Daisy because she doesn’t present
the same cultural values Europeans have. It’s obvious she won’t have them
because as she doesn’t live there she doesn’t practice them and for that same
reason Daisy is othered. Winterbourne assumes that she is lack of cultural
values instead of understanding that, as she came from a different place, she
has different customs. Another moment
when Daisy is othered is when Winterbournes aunt says: “that she is the sort of
young lady who expects a man, sooner or later, to carry her off?”. Winterbournes
aunt refers this way toward Daisy because she believes that the only intention
of Daisy was to take advantage of their fortune as it has happened to
Winterbourne before with other girls. Without even meeting Daisy, she assumes
she is that kind of girl and dislikes her. Daisy is othered again when
Winterbourne says: “I have never as yet had any relations with young ladies
this category”. When Winterbourne says category, he is in fact categorizing
Daisy Miller as a flirt as he had heard that young American ladies are.
Daisy’s perspective toward everything seems fine to
her like going out with men during the night, walk around with a man alone and
that kind of things. She has a very liberal perspective toward things.
In contrast, Mrs. Costello was a very conserved woman
and for her, everything that Daisy do is wrong. Daisy represents the liberal
feature of the American culture while Mrs. Costello represents the conservative
and strict features of the European culture. Winterbourne, can be categorized
as a middle point of this two cultures because he has been related to both of
them. This way, he is represented in the novella as a conservative man but not
so strict as his aunt Mrs. Costello. With these descriptions it can be seen
that the cultural environment in which the characters evolve affects directly
their perception of things and their personality.

I totally agree with you on your definition of a tourist and a traveler. And just so you know I consider myself much of a tourist, though I am looking forward to be a traveler at some point in my life. Regarding Daisy Miller, she is definitely a tourist. I really like the quote that you chose to support your ideas.
ReplyDeleteI agree with you on everything. Love how you describe Daisy Miller and the quotes that you used. Great writer!
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